As we prepare for the IUCN World Conservation Congress 2025, the conservation movement finds itself at a pivotal moment. Climate change, biodiversity loss, and social inequalities are growing concerns, demanding a fresh approach to conservation. In this context, the IUCN Commission on Environment, Economic, and Social Policy (CEESP) is reimagining conservation in ways that challenge the status quo and inspire bold, innovative actions.
At the heart of this work is the upcoming Policy Matters publication, which will be featured at the IUCN Congress. It invites us all to rethink the policies and practices that shape the future of conservation, with a focus on justice, equity, and sustainability.
The publication explores four key themes to spark a shift from "business as usual" to more inclusive and resilient conservation models.
Reimagining leadership and justice
Conservation leadership has often been top-down, with authority figures dictating initiatives without sufficient input from those most affected. Policy Matters challenges this approach by advocating for leadership that is collaborative, inclusive and representative of diverse voices.
This theme explores alternative models of leadership that prioritise empathy, humility, and shared decision-making, which are essential for advancing equity and justice in conservation. By empowering communities to lead and share in decision-making, we can create more just and impactful conservation outcomes.
Reimagining money and power in Conservation
Power dynamics and financial interests have long shaped conservation efforts, often sidelining marginalised communities and ecosystems. The Policy Matters publication critically examines how resources are distributed and who benefits from conservation funding.
It explores the need to redistribute power and wealth in ways that ensure all stakeholders – particularly those from vulnerable communities – are included in the conservation process. This theme challenges us to rethink how financial resources and power structures can be reshaped to promote a more equitable conservation landscape.
Reimagining relationships
Traditional conservation often relies on external experts making decisions for local communities. In contrast, Policy Matters emphasises the importance of empowering communities to manage their own natural resources. This theme highlights co-management models and participatory conservation approaches that draw on indigenous and traditional knowledge, and local expertise.
By fostering collaborative relationships between conservationists and communities, we can create more sustainable, resilient ecosystems. These partnerships help ensure that conservation efforts are not only effective but also culturally relevant and widely supported.
Reimagining conservation action
Finally, Policy Matters explores the need for more meaningful community engagement in conservation. Too often, marginalised groups are left out of the decision-making process, leading to conservation strategies that do not reflect their needs or aspirations. The publication highlights successful examples of participatory conservation that centre on dialogue, mutual respect and shared responsibility.
By involving local communities in every stage of the conservation process, from planning to implementation, we can foster a deeper sense of ownership and stewardship over natural resources.
As we approach the IUCN World Conservation Congress 2025, it is clear that reimagining conservation is not just a necessity – it is an opportunity. The Policy Matters publication provides a platform for new ideas that challenge the conventional approaches to conservation and propose innovative solutions for a more just and sustainable future.
By embracing new leadership models, redistributing power, fostering community collaboration and ensuring meaningful engagement, we can build a new relationship with nature – one that benefits both people and the planet.
Join us at the IUCN World Conservation Congress 2025, where the publication will be launched at the All-Commissions Pavilion and the Members Assembly. Let’s challenge what conservation looks like – and shape what it could become.